# class Gem::Resolver::Molinillo::Resolver::Resolution

A specific resolution from a given {Resolver}

### Constants

Conflict

  A conflict that the resolution process encountered @attr [Object] requirement the requirement that immediately led to the conflict @attr [{String,Nil=>}] requirements the requirements that caused the conflict @attr [Object, nil] existing the existing spec that was in conflict with

      the {#possibility}

  @attr [Object] possibility the spec that was unable to be activated due

      to a conflict

  @attr [Object] locked_requirement the relevant locking requirement. @attr [Array<Array<Object>>] #requirement_trees the different requirement

      trees that led to every requirement for the conflicting name.

  @attr [{String=>Object}] activated_by_name the already-activated specs.

### Attributes

base[R]

@return [DependencyGraph] the base dependency graph to which

    dependencies should be 'locked'

iteration_rate[RW]

@return [Integer] the number of resolver iterations in between calls to

    {#resolver_ui}'s {UI#indicate_progress} method

original_requested[R]

@return [Array] the dependencies that were explicitly required

resolver_ui[R]

@return [UI] the UI that knows how to communicate feedback about the

    resolution process back to the user

specification_provider[R]

@return [SpecificationProvider] the provider that knows about

    dependencies, requirements, specifications, versions, etc.

started_at[RW]

@return [Time] the time at which resolution began

states[RW]

@return [Array<ResolutionState>] the stack of states for the resolution

### Public Class Methods

new(specification_provider, resolver_ui, requested, base) click to toggle source

Initializes a new resolution. @param [SpecificationProvider] #specification_provider

    see {#specification_provider}

@param [UI] #resolver_ui see {#resolver_ui} @param [Array] requested see {#original_requested} @param [DependencyGraph] base see {#base}

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 47
    def initialize(specification_provider, resolver_ui, requested, base)
      @specification_provider = specification_provider
      @resolver_ui = resolver_ui
      @original_requested = requested
      @base = base
      @states = []
      @iteration_counter = 0
      @parents_of = Hash.new { |h, k| h[k] = [] }
    end

### Public Instance Methods

resolve() click to toggle source

Resolves the {#original_requested} dependencies into a full dependency

    graph

@raise [ResolverError] if successful resolution is impossible @return [DependencyGraph] the dependency graph of successfully resolved

    dependencies

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 62
    def resolve
      start_resolution

      while state
        break unless state.requirements.any? || state.requirement
        indicate_progress
        if state.respond_to?(:pop_possibility_state) # DependencyState
          debug(depth) { "Creating possibility state for #{requirement} (#{possibilities.count} remaining)" }
          state.pop_possibility_state.tap do |s|
            if s
              states.push(s)
              activated.tag(s)
            end
          end
        end
        process_topmost_state
      end

      activated.freeze
    ensure
      end_resolution
    end

### Private Instance Methods

activate_spec() click to toggle source

Add the current {#possibility} to the dependency graph of the current {#state} @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 436
    def activate_spec
      conflicts.delete(name)
      debug(depth) { "Activated #{name} at #{possibility}" }
      activated.set_payload(name, possibility)
      require_nested_dependencies_for(possibility)
    end

attempt_to_activate() click to toggle source

Attempts to activate the current {#possibility} @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 311
    def attempt_to_activate
      debug(depth) { 'Attempting to activate ' + possibility.to_s }
      existing_node = activated.vertex_named(name)
      if existing_node.payload
        debug(depth) { "Found existing spec (#{existing_node.payload})" }
        attempt_to_activate_existing_spec(existing_node)
      else
        attempt_to_activate_new_spec
      end
    end

attempt_to_activate_existing_spec(existing_node) click to toggle source

Attempts to activate the current {#possibility} (given that it has already been activated) @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 325
    def attempt_to_activate_existing_spec(existing_node)
      existing_spec = existing_node.payload
      if requirement_satisfied_by?(requirement, activated, existing_spec)
        new_requirements = requirements.dup
        push_state_for_requirements(new_requirements, false)
      else
        return if attempt_to_swap_possibility
        create_conflict
        debug(depth) { "Unsatisfied by existing spec (#{existing_node.payload})" }
        unwind_for_conflict
      end
    end

attempt_to_activate_new_spec() click to toggle source

Attempts to activate the current {#possibility} (given that it hasn't already been activated) @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 399
    def attempt_to_activate_new_spec
      if new_spec_satisfied?
        activate_spec
      else
        create_conflict
        unwind_for_conflict
      end
    end

attempt_to_swap_possibility() click to toggle source

Attempts to swp the current {#possibility} with the already-activated spec with the given name @return [Boolean] Whether the possibility was swapped into {#activated}

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 341
    def attempt_to_swap_possibility
      activated.tag(:swap)
      vertex = activated.vertex_named(name)
      activated.set_payload(name, possibility)
      if !vertex.requirements.
         all? { |r| requirement_satisfied_by?(r, activated, possibility) } ||
          !new_spec_satisfied?
        activated.rewind_to(:swap)
        return
      end
      fixup_swapped_children(vertex)
      activate_spec
    end

create_conflict() click to toggle source

@return [Conflict] a {Conflict} that reflects the failure to activate

    the {#possibility} in conjunction with the current {#state}

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 243
    def create_conflict
      vertex = activated.vertex_named(name)
      locked_requirement = locked_requirement_named(name)

      requirements = {}
      unless vertex.explicit_requirements.empty?
        requirements[name_for_explicit_dependency_source] = vertex.explicit_requirements
      end
      requirements[name_for_locking_dependency_source] = [locked_requirement] if locked_requirement
      vertex.incoming_edges.each { |edge| (requirements[edge.origin.payload] ||= []).unshift(edge.requirement) }

      activated_by_name = {}
      activated.each { |v| activated_by_name[v.name] = v.payload if v.payload }
      conflicts[name] = Conflict.new(
        requirement,
        requirements,
        vertex.payload,
        possibility,
        locked_requirement,
        requirement_trees,
        activated_by_name
      )
    end

debug(depth = 0, &block) click to toggle source

Calls the {#resolver_ui}'s {UI#debug} method @param [Integer] depth the depth of the {#states} stack @param [Proc] block a block that yields a {#to_s} @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 305
    def debug(depth = 0, &block)
      resolver_ui.debug(depth, &block)
    end

end_resolution() click to toggle source

Ends the resolution process @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 113
    def end_resolution
      resolver_ui.after_resolution
      debug do
        "Finished resolution (#{@iteration_counter} steps) " \
        "(Took #{(ended_at = Time.now) - @started_at} seconds) (#{ended_at})"
      end
      debug { 'Unactivated: ' + Hash[activated.vertices.reject { |_n, v| v.payload }].keys.join(', ') } if state
      debug { 'Activated: ' + Hash[activated.vertices.select { |_n, v| v.payload }].keys.join(', ') } if state
    end

find_state_for(requirement) click to toggle source

@return [ResolutionState] the state whose `requirement` is the given

    `requirement`.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 230
    def find_state_for(requirement)
      return nil unless requirement
      states.reverse_each.find { |i| requirement == i.requirement && i.is_a?(DependencyState) }
    end

fixup_swapped_children(vertex) click to toggle source

Ensures there are no orphaned successors to the given {vertex}. @param [DependencyGraph::Vertex] vertex the vertex to fix up. @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 358
    def fixup_swapped_children(vertex) # rubocop:disable Metrics/CyclomaticComplexity
      payload = vertex.payload
      deps = dependencies_for(payload).group_by(&method(:name_for))
      vertex.outgoing_edges.each do |outgoing_edge|
        requirement = outgoing_edge.requirement
        parent_index = @parents_of[requirement].last
        succ = outgoing_edge.destination
        matching_deps = Array(deps[succ.name])
        dep_matched = matching_deps.include?(requirement)

        # only push the current index when it was originally required by the
        # same named spec
        if parent_index && states[parent_index].name == name
          @parents_of[requirement].push(states.size - 1)
        end

        if matching_deps.empty? && !succ.root? && succ.predecessors.to_a == [vertex]
          debug(depth) { "Removing orphaned spec #{succ.name} after swapping #{name}" }
          succ.requirements.each { |r| @parents_of.delete(r) }

          removed_names = activated.detach_vertex_named(succ.name).map(&:name)
          requirements.delete_if do |r|
            # the only removed vertices are those with no other requirements,
            # so it's safe to delete only based upon name here
            removed_names.include?(name_for(r))
          end
        elsif !dep_matched
          debug(depth) { "Removing orphaned dependency #{requirement} after swapping #{name}" }
          # also reset if we're removing the edge, but only if its parent has
          # already been fixed up
          @parents_of[requirement].push(states.size - 1) if @parents_of[requirement].empty?

          activated.delete_edge(outgoing_edge)
          requirements.delete(requirement)
        end
      end
    end

handle_missing_or_push_dependency_state(state) click to toggle source

Pushes a new {DependencyState}. If the {#specification_provider} says to {SpecificationProvider#allow_missing?} that particular requirement, and there are no possibilities for that requirement, then `state` is not pushed, and the node in {#activated} is removed, and we continue resolving the remaining requirements. @param [DependencyState] state @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 483
    def handle_missing_or_push_dependency_state(state)
      if state.requirement && state.possibilities.empty? && allow_missing?(state.requirement)
        state.activated.detach_vertex_named(state.name)
        push_state_for_requirements(state.requirements.dup, false, state.activated)
      else
        states.push(state).tap { activated.tag(state) }
      end
    end

indicate_progress() click to toggle source

Indicates progress roughly once every second @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 287
    def indicate_progress
      @iteration_counter += 1
      @progress_rate ||= resolver_ui.progress_rate
      if iteration_rate.nil?
        if Time.now - started_at >= @progress_rate
          self.iteration_rate = @iteration_counter
        end
      end

      if iteration_rate && (@iteration_counter % iteration_rate) == 0
        resolver_ui.indicate_progress
      end
    end

initial_state() click to toggle source

Creates the initial state for the resolution, based upon the {#requested} dependencies @return [DependencyState] the initial state for the resolution

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 158
    def initial_state
      graph = DependencyGraph.new.tap do |dg|
        original_requested.each { |r| dg.add_vertex(name_for(r), nil, true).tap { |v| v.explicit_requirements << r } }
        dg.tag(:initial_state)
      end

      requirements = sort_dependencies(original_requested, graph, {})
      initial_requirement = requirements.shift
      DependencyState.new(
        initial_requirement && name_for(initial_requirement),
        requirements,
        graph,
        initial_requirement,
        initial_requirement && search_for(initial_requirement),
        0,
        {}
      )
    end

locked_requirement_named(requirement_name) click to toggle source

@param [String] requirement_name the spec name to search for @return [Object] the locked spec named `requirement_name`, if one

    is found on {#base}

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 428
    def locked_requirement_named(requirement_name)
      vertex = base.vertex_named(requirement_name)
      vertex && vertex.payload
    end

new_spec_satisfied?() click to toggle source

@return [Boolean] whether the current spec is satisfied as a new possibility.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 410
    def new_spec_satisfied?
      unless requirement_satisfied_by?(requirement, activated, possibility)
        debug(depth) { 'Unsatisfied by requested spec' }
        return false
      end

      locked_requirement = locked_requirement_named(name)

      locked_spec_satisfied = !locked_requirement ||
        requirement_satisfied_by?(locked_requirement, activated, possibility)
      debug(depth) { 'Unsatisfied by locked spec' } unless locked_spec_satisfied

      locked_spec_satisfied
    end

parent_of(requirement) click to toggle source

@return [Object] the requirement that led to `requirement` being added

    to the list of requirements.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 214
    def parent_of(requirement)
      return unless requirement
      return unless index = @parents_of[requirement].last
      return unless parent_state = @states[index]
      parent_state.requirement
    end

possibility() click to toggle source

@return [Object] the current possibility that the resolution is trying

    to activate

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 145
    def possibility
      possibilities.last
    end

process_topmost_state() click to toggle source

Processes the topmost available {RequirementState} on the stack @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 134
    def process_topmost_state
      if possibility
        attempt_to_activate
      else
        create_conflict if state.is_a? PossibilityState
        unwind_for_conflict until possibility && state.is_a?(DependencyState)
      end
    end

push_state_for_requirements(new_requirements, requires_sort = true, new_activated = activated) click to toggle source

Pushes a new {DependencyState} that encapsulates both existing and new requirements @param [Array] new_requirements @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 464
    def push_state_for_requirements(new_requirements, requires_sort = true, new_activated = activated)
      new_requirements = sort_dependencies(new_requirements.uniq, new_activated, conflicts) if requires_sort
      new_requirement = new_requirements.shift
      new_name = new_requirement ? name_for(new_requirement) : ''.freeze
      possibilities = new_requirement ? search_for(new_requirement) : []
      handle_missing_or_push_dependency_state DependencyState.new(
        new_name, new_requirements, new_activated,
        new_requirement, possibilities, depth, conflicts.dup
      )
    end

require_nested_dependencies_for(activated_spec) click to toggle source

Requires the dependencies that the recently activated spec has @param [Object] activated_spec the specification that has just been

    activated

@return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 447
    def require_nested_dependencies_for(activated_spec)
      nested_dependencies = dependencies_for(activated_spec)
      debug(depth) { "Requiring nested dependencies (#{nested_dependencies.join(', ')})" }
      nested_dependencies.each do |d|
        activated.add_child_vertex(name_for(d), nil, [name_for(activated_spec)], d)
        parent_index = states.size - 1
        parents = @parents_of[d]
        parents << parent_index if parents.empty?
      end

      push_state_for_requirements(requirements + nested_dependencies, !nested_dependencies.empty?)
    end

requirement_for_existing_name(name) click to toggle source

@return [Object] the requirement that led to a version of a possibility

    with the given name being activated.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 223
    def requirement_for_existing_name(name)
      return nil unless activated.vertex_named(name).payload
      states.find { |s| s.name == name }.requirement
    end

requirement_tree_for(requirement) click to toggle source

@return [Array<Object>] the list of requirements that led to

    `requirement` being required.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 276
    def requirement_tree_for(requirement)
      tree = []
      while requirement
        tree.unshift(requirement)
        requirement = parent_of(requirement)
      end
      tree
    end

requirement_trees() click to toggle source

@return [Array<Array<Object>>] The different requirement

    trees that led to every requirement for the current spec.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 269
    def requirement_trees
      vertex = activated.vertex_named(name)
      vertex.requirements.map { |r| requirement_tree_for(r) }
    end

start_resolution() click to toggle source

Sets up the resolution process @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 102
    def start_resolution
      @started_at = Time.now

      handle_missing_or_push_dependency_state(initial_state)

      debug { "Starting resolution (#{@started_at})\nUser-requested dependencies: #{original_requested}" }
      resolver_ui.before_resolution
    end

state() click to toggle source

@return [RequirementState] the current state the resolution is

    operating upon

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 151
    def state
      states.last
    end

state_any?(state) click to toggle source

@return [Boolean] whether or not the given state has any possibilities

    left.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 237
    def state_any?(state)
      state && state.possibilities.any?
    end

state_index_for_unwind() click to toggle source

@return [Integer] The index to which the resolution should unwind in the

    case of conflict.

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 193
    def state_index_for_unwind
      current_requirement = requirement
      existing_requirement = requirement_for_existing_name(name)
      index = -1
      [current_requirement, existing_requirement].each do |r|
        until r.nil?
          current_state = find_state_for(r)
          if state_any?(current_state)
            current_index = states.index(current_state)
            index = current_index if current_index > index
            break
          end
          r = parent_of(r)
        end
      end

      index
    end

unwind_for_conflict() click to toggle source

Unwinds the states stack because a conflict has been encountered @return [void]

    # File lib/rubygems/resolver/molinillo/lib/molinillo/resolution.rb, line 179
    def unwind_for_conflict
      debug(depth) { "Unwinding for conflict: #{requirement} to #{state_index_for_unwind / 2}" }
      conflicts.tap do |c|
        sliced_states = states.slice!((state_index_for_unwind + 1)..-1)
        raise VersionConflict.new(c) unless state
        activated.rewind_to(sliced_states.first || :initial_state) if sliced_states
        state.conflicts = c
        index = states.size - 1
        @parents_of.each { |_, a| a.reject! { |i| i >= index } }
      end
    end